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WORD DETAIL

体力

たいりょく

N3physical strength · stamina

Examples

長い山道を歩くには十分な体力が必要だ。

病気で落ちた体力を少しずつ取り戻している。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 体力 (たいりょく) is a noun for physical strength and endurance needed to sustain movement or work.
  • Basic usage: 十分な体力が必要だ makes endurance a requirement for a long trail, while 落ちた体力を取り戻す makes strength lost through illness the object gradually recovered.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Required capacity and recovered strength
    • 体力が必要 is a precondition for activity, whereas 体力を取り戻す is a process of returning toward a former level. The noun is not limited to one burst of muscular force.

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