批判

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: 批判 is read as ひはん and means “criticism” and “critique”.
• Basic usage: It denotes organizing criticism of a proposal and considering an author’s intent before critiquing a work.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• 提案への批判 / 作品を批判する
  • Mark the target with 提案への批判 or 作品を批判する. It is reasoned evaluation of faults, not abuse.