慈悲

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: 慈悲 is read as じひ and is a noun for mercy or compassion shown toward someone who is suffering or has done wrong.
• Basic usage: Showing leniency appears in 慈悲を示す, while offering help appears in 慈悲の手を差し伸べる.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• Feeling connected to action
  • It can include not only pity for another person's suffering but also forgiving or offering practical help.
• Difference from 同情
  • 同情 may focus on sharing or recognizing another person's distress, while 慈悲 more strongly conveys merciful treatment and aid.