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WORD DETAIL

地下室

ちかしつ

N3basement · cellar

Examples

古い家の地下室には果実酒が保管されていた。

階段を下りると地下室から機械の音が聞こえた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 地下室 is read as ちかしつ and is a noun for a room below ground level, such as a basement or cellar.
  • Basic usage: Storage appears in 地下室に保管する, while a sound source appears in 地下室から.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Basement and cellar
    • Basement suits a general below-ground room or floor, while cellar fits a space used to store food or wine.
  • Difference from 地下
    • 地下 broadly means the area or level below ground; 地下室 is a specific room built there.

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