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WORD DETAIL

凸凹

でこぼこ

N2uneven · bumpy

Examples

雨上がりの道は凸凹していて歩きにくい。

板の表面の凸凹を紙やすりで滑らかにした。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 凸凹 is read as でこぼこ and names an uneven or bumpy condition with raised and sunken areas.
  • Basic usage: Use 凸凹している for a bumpy state and 凸凹を滑らかにする for smoothing surface irregularities.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Spelling and reading
    • The characters depict projection and depression, but the compound is read as the whole word でこぼこ.
  • Not necessarily damage
    • Unevenness may describe a road or a board surface; the word alone does not prove that the object is damaged.

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