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WORD DETAIL

戻す

もどす

N4return · restore

Examples

読み終えた本を元の棚に戻す。

時計の針を一時間前に戻した。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 戻す is read as もどす and is a transitive verb for returning an object, position, display, or state to an earlier place or time.
  • Basic usage: Mark the object with を, the destination with に, and an earlier time with a phrase such as 一時間前に.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Difference from 戻る
    • 戻す is transitive: someone returns something. 戻る is intransitive: a person or thing returns.
  • Place and time
    • A book returns to its original location, while clock hands return to an earlier time, so the reference point after に can differ.

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