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KANJI DETAIL

role · duty

On readingやく, えき
7 strokesN2
Radical 彳 · walk slowly

Stroke order

Loading the stroke order for 役.
7 strokes

Japanese readings

On reading
やく, えき
Kun reading
None

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 役 has 7 strokes and the on-readings やく and えき. 役 (やく) and 役割 (やくわり), both concerning roles, use やく.
  • Basic usage: 役 can name a theatrical part or assigned duty; 役割 names the role or function of a person or thing.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • A theatrical part and a functional role
    • 医者の役を演じた means played the part of a doctor. 役を担う means to take on a role, as in the example about a moderator guiding a discussion.
    • 役割を担う also means to take on a role and is used for a moderator. 役割も果たしている appears in the example about forests performing the function of supporting living things.

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