GRAMMAR DETAIL
らしい
Expresses hearsay or an inference based on information obtained indirectly.
Examples
この町では秋祭りが有名らしい。
Apparently, the fall festival is famous in this town.
Words used
天気予報によると、明日は暑くなるらしい。
According to the weather forecast, it will apparently get hot tomorrow.
Words used
駅前に新しい書店ができるらしい。
I hear that a new bookstore will open in front of the station.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure:
らしいconveys hearsay or inference based on indirectly obtained information; after a noun or na-adjective it omits present affirmativeだ. - Basic usage:
駅前に新しい書店ができるらしい。reports the planned bookstore on the basis of information obtained rather than stating it as a directly verified fact.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Hearsay versus a characteristic quality
- Depending on context,
彼は学生らしいcan infer from received information that he is a student.学生らしい服装instead describes student-like clothing, so the modified expression and context help distinguish the uses.
- Depending on context,
- Different connections from そうだ
- Hearsay
有名だそうだretainsだ, but有名らしいdoes not. Similar meanings do not make the noun and na-adjective connections identical.
- Hearsay

