GRAMMAR DETAIL
~ほど
Follows an action or state to show that the degree supporting the following judgment is very great or clearly evident.
Examples
立っていられないほど足が疲れた。
My legs were so tired that I could not remain standing.
Words used
発表の前は声が出ないほど緊張しました。
Before the presentation, I was so nervous that I could not speak.
Words used
目を開けていられないほど日差しが強い。
The sunlight is so strong that I cannot keep my eyes open.
Words used
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure: A clause giving a benchmark of degree takes
ほど. - Basic usage:
声が出ないほど緊張しましたmeans being so nervous that one's voice would not come out.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Degree benchmark and main statement
立っていられないほど足が疲れたdescribes tired legs by reference to being unable to remain standing. The first clause makes the degree concrete; the second states the main condition.
- ほど in a negative comparison
思ったほど難しくないdescribes difficulty below the expected degree.ほどdoes not always indicate an extremely high degree; interpret it with the following negation.

