同様

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: 同様 (どうよう) means sameness with a reference in manner or state. The examples use attributive and adverbial forms.
• Basic usage: Work follows the same procedure as before; children's views receive respect like adults' views.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• Equivalent procedure and equal manner of treatment
  • 同様の modifies 手順; 同様に modifies respect. The comparison reference precedes with と.