墓標

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: 墓標 (ぼひょう) is a marker or stone identifying a grave or deceased person. 墓標が立つ presents its existence; 墓標の文字 names information inscribed on it.
• Basic usage: A small stone marker stands on a hill, and weather makes the writing on that marker hard to read.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• Marker identifying a grave and inscription remaining on it
  • The first sentence uses が for the marker's presence; the second uses の to link the stone to its text. The focus is the marker rather than the whole grave.