WORD DETAIL
河童
かっぱ
Examples
Included kanji
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure:
河童(かっぱ) is a Japanese folkloric water spirit.河童が住むrefers to the legendary being;河童の面is a mask representing its appearance. - Basic usage: A pond legend says a kappa lives there, while a child at a festival wears a kappa mask.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Creature in a legend and figure represented by a mask
- The first example makes the being itself the subject. The second uses
のfor a representational motif, so the child wearing the mask is not literally a kappa.
- The first example makes the being itself the subject. The second uses

