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WORD DETAIL

絶える

たえる

N2to be cut off · to die out

Examples

大雪で村への食料の供給が絶えた。

この町では祭りの伝統が絶えることなく続いている。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 絶える (たえる) is an intransitive verb for a continuing supply or tradition coming to an end.
  • Basic usage: 供給が絶えた reports a food supply ending because of heavy snow, while 伝統が絶えることなく states that a festival tradition continues without dying out.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Actual interruption and negated extinction
    • 絶えた reports that an interruption occurred, whereas 絶えることなく is an adverbial clause negating that interruption. The tradition did not die out in the second example.

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