WORD DETAIL
補完
ほかん
Examples
Included kanji
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure:
補完(ほかん) is an action noun, used withする, for making something complete by supplying what is missing. - Basic usage:
図で補完したuses diagrams as the means of supplying information missing from text, while技能は補完し合っているdescribes two skill sets continually filling each other’s gaps.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Means marker and reciprocal action
図でmarks the means of supplementation, not what receives it. In補完し合っている, the element合うmakes the relation reciprocal rather than one-sided.

