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WORD DETAIL

以前

いぜん

N4before · formerly

Examples

この町には以前大きな市場があった。

引っ越す以前から近所の道を調べていた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Written 以前 and read いぜん, it means a time before a stated or understood reference point.
  • Basic usage: It is used to contrast life before a move or recall an earlier condition.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Requires a reference point
    • It is relative to a contextual point in time, not simply a vague distant past.

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