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WORD DETAIL

都合

つごう

N4convenience · circumstances

Examples

明日は都合が悪いので、金曜日に会いましょう。

材料の都合で飾りの色を変更した。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 都合 (つごう) is an established two-kanji word for circumstances, convenience, or whether conditions fit.
  • Basic usage: 都合 can refer to whether conditions or timing work out, or to circumstances convenient for someone.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Convenience and circumstances
    • The predicate after 都合が and the reason framed by 都合で determine the specific sense.

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