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WORD DETAIL

責務

せきむ

N1duty · responsibility

Examples

担当者には記録を正確に残す責務がある。

住民の安全を守ることを自らの責務と考えた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 責務, read せきむ, combines responsibility with assigned duty to express an obligation of office.
  • Basic usage: It denotes a formal obligation attached to a role or institution, as in 記録を残す責務がある.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Tone and register
    • While 責任 can broadly include accountability for an outcome, 責務 formally stresses a duty that must be fulfilled.

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