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WORD DETAIL

貧乏

びんぼう

N4poor · poverty

Examples

若い頃は貧乏だったが、家族で工夫しながら暮らした。

宿の主人は貧乏な旅人に温かい食事を分けた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: The noun and adjectival noun 貧乏 (びんぼう) describes poverty or being poor in material resources.
  • Basic usage: A past circumstance may be 貧乏だった, while a person is modified as 貧乏な旅人.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Lack of financial means
    • Unlike choosing to live frugally, it describes insufficient money or resources.

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