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WORD DETAIL

後退

こうたい

N2retreat · regression

Examples

前方に岩が落ちてきたので、車をゆっくり後退させた。

意見の対立が深まり、交渉は以前の段階まで後退した。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: The noun and する verb 後退 (こうたい) covers physical retreat and regression to an earlier stage.
  • Basic usage: A driver may have 後退させた a vehicle, while negotiations that regressed can be described with 後退した.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Causative and intransitive forms
    • Use the causative 後退させる to make a vehicle move back and 後退する when negotiations themselves regress.

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