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WORD DETAIL

止める

とめる

N5to stop · to prevent

Examples

係員が手を上げて車を止めた。

雨が入らないよう窓を閉めて風を止める。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 止める, read とめる, is a transitive verb meaning to stop movement or prevent something from passing through.
  • Basic usage: 車を止めた halts a moving vehicle, while 風を止める blocks wind from entering.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Stopping movement and blocking passage
    • A vehicle selects the stop sense and wind the prevent or block sense; both affected objects are marked by .

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