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WORD DETAIL

勤める

つとめる

N4to work for · to be employed at

Examples

姉は駅前の図書館に勤めている。

父が以前勤めた工場を見学した。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: Spelling: 勤める. Reading: つとめる. Core meaning: to work for; to be employed at.
  • Basic usage: Representative examples: 姉は駅前の図書館に勤めている / 父が以前勤めた工場を見学した.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Three homophonous verbs
    • Working for an employer is 勤める, serving in a role is 務める, and striving toward a goal is 努める. All are read つとめる, so check the spelling and complement.

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