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WORD DETAIL

手前

てまえ

N3before · in front of oneself

Examples

橋の手前を右に曲がってください。

料理を自分の手前に引き寄せた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 手前 is read as てまえ and can mean “before” or “in front of oneself”, depending on context.
  • Basic usage: The examples show a point before a bridge and a dish pulled closer to oneself.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Distinguishing senses and uses
    • It marks a point before a landmark or the near side toward the speaker; 橋の手前 means before reaching or crossing the bridge.

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