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WORD DETAIL

悪化

あっか

N2deterioration · worsening

Examples

物語では町の情勢が悪化する。

二人の関係の悪化を友人が心配した。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 悪化 is read as あっか and is a noun for deterioration in a condition, situation, or relationship; with する, it also means to worsen.
  • Basic usage: Use 情勢が悪化する for a situation worsening and 関係の悪化 for deterioration in a relationship.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Difference between 悪化 and 低下
    • The former describes an overall change for the worse, whereas the latter specifically indicates that a level, value, or ability has gone down.

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