整える

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: 整える is read as ととのえる and is a transitive verb for putting an appearance or environment into an orderly, prepared state.
• Basic usage: Straightening one's attire before an interview appears in 面接の前に服装を整える, while tidying a room for guests appears in 部屋をきれいに整える.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• Difference from 片づける
  • 片づける focuses on clearing or putting items away, whereas 整える focuses on bringing the overall appearance or condition into order.