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WORD DETAIL

殿下

でんか

N1Your Highness

Examples

兵士は王子に向かって殿下と呼びかけた。

殿下がお戻りになるまで門を守るという場面だ。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 殿下 is read でんか and is a title of respect for a high-ranking royal such as a prince or princess.
  • Basic usage: It is used when directly addressing or respectfully referring to a royal person.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Choosing the English pronoun
    • The Japanese form stays the same, but English uses Your Highness in direct address and His Highness or Her Highness for third-person reference.

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