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WORD DETAIL

逆らう

さからう

N3go against · rebel

Examples

強い風に逆らって鳥が前へ進んだ。

少年は理不尽な命令に逆らう決心をした。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 逆らう(さからう) is a verb for moving against a force or refusing to obey an order.
  • Basic usage: The opposed force or command takes , as in 風に逆らう and 命令に逆らう.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Physical and deliberate resistance
    • It can describe physical movement against wind or deliberate defiance of an unreasonable command.
  • Particle choice
    • Despite transitive English translations, the Japanese pattern is に逆らう, not an object marked with .

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