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WORD DETAIL

曽祖父

そうそふ

N2great-grandfather

Examples

曽祖父が使っていた机を今も大切にしている。

古い写真を見ながら祖母が曽祖父の話をしてくれた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 曽祖父 is read as そうそふ and is a noun for one's great-grandfather, the father of a grandparent.
  • Basic usage: A desk he used appears in 曽祖父が使っていた机, while a story about him appears in 曽祖父の話.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Generation in the family
    • From the speaker's perspective, it identifies a male ancestor three generations above.
  • Difference from 祖父
    • 祖父 is one's grandfather, the father of a parent, while 曽祖父 is one generation above him.

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