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WORD DETAIL

次第

しだい

N3order · circumstances

Examples

式の次第が書かれた紙を入口で受け取った。

計画が成功するかどうかは準備次第だ。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 次第 is read as しだい and is a noun meaning either the order or program of an event, or a condition on which an outcome depends.
  • Basic usage: An event program appears in 式の次第, while dependence on preparation appears in 準備次第だ.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Two noun uses
    • In an event context it denotes an arranged sequence, while after another noun it means that the result depends on that factor.
  • Difference from 順番
    • 順番 is the general order of people or things, whereas the 式の次第 use of 次第 denotes the structure and proceedings of an event.

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