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WORD DETAIL

宙返り

ちゅうがえり

N1somersault · tumble

Examples

体操選手が空中で二回宙返りした。

訓練された犬が合図に合わせて宙返りを見せた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 宙返り is read as ちゅうがえり and is a noun and する verb for a somersault or tumble performed while the body is in the air.
  • Basic usage: Two rotations appear in 二回宙返りする, while displaying the trained action appears in 宙返りを見せる.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Rotation in the air
    • The body leaves the ground while rotating, and the word can describe an acrobatic move by either a person or an animal.
  • Difference from 前転
    • 前転 is a forward roll made in contact with the floor, whereas 宙返り rotates with the body airborne.

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