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WORD DETAIL

不潔

ふけつ

N3unclean · unsanitary

Examples

台所を不潔なままにすると店の印象が悪くなる。

古い映画では、不潔さを表すため床に紙くずが散らされていた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 不潔 is read as ふけつ and is a noun and na-adjective meaning unclean or unsanitary because of dirt, waste, or poor hygiene.
  • Basic usage: Leaving a kitchen unclean appears in 台所を不潔なままにする, while visually conveying filth appears in 不潔さを表す.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • A condition of poor cleanliness or hygiene
    • It goes beyond looking unpleasant and identifies a condition made problematic by inadequate cleanliness or hygiene.
  • Difference from 汚い
    • Compared with the broad adjective meaning dirty, this word more strongly suggests failure to meet standards of cleanliness or hygiene.

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