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WORD DETAIL

体調

たいちょう

N4physical condition

Examples

朝から体調が悪いので仕事を休んだ。

旅行の前日は体調を整えるため早く寝た。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 体調 is read as たいちょう and is a noun for a person’s overall physical condition at a particular time.
  • Basic usage: Poor condition appears in 体調が悪い, while managing it appears in 体調を整える.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Difference from 気分
    • 気分 can include mood and subjective feeling; 体調 centers on bodily health and condition.
  • and
    • makes the condition the subject, while marks it as what someone works to regulate.

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