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WORD DETAIL

刹那

せつな

N1instant · split second

Examples

扉が開いた刹那、冷たい風が吹き込んだ。

刹那の迷いが試合の結果を左右した。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 刹那 is read as せつな and is a literary noun for an extremely brief instant or split second.
  • Basic usage: Use 扉が開いた刹那 for the very moment an event occurs and 刹那の迷い for a fleeting hesitation.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Difference from 瞬間
    • 瞬間 is the general word for a moment; 刹那 is more literary and strongly emphasizes extreme brevity or a dramatic turn.
  • Do not confuse it with 切ない
    • The similar-sounding adjective 切ない means painful or poignant and is unrelated to this noun for a fraction of time.

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