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WORD DETAIL

事態

じたい

N2situation · state of affairs

Examples

予想しなかった事態に備えて連絡網を作った。

事態が落ち着くまで建物の中で待った。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 事態 is read as じたい and is a noun for a developing situation or state of affairs, especially one requiring a response.
  • Basic usage: Preparing for it appears in 事態に備える, while waiting for it to settle appears in 事態が落ち着く.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Circumstances produced by events
    • It readily describes a matter that has developed and now requires action or observation, not merely background conditions.
  • Difference from 状況
    • 状況 broadly describes surrounding conditions or status; 事態 more strongly presents a state of affairs produced by events.

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