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WORD DETAIL

東奔西走

とうほんせいそう

N1running around · being constantly busy

Examples

担当者は会場を確保するため東奔西走した。

父の入院中、兄は仕事と家事で東奔西走の日々だった。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 東奔西走 is read as とうほんせいそう and is a four-character expression for running around busily in many directions to achieve a goal or handle numerous tasks.
  • Basic usage: Effort toward a goal appears in 確保するため東奔西走する, while a busy period appears in 東奔西走の日々.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Figurative directions
    • East and west do not specify a literal route; they evoke rushing from place to place in sustained effort.
  • Difference from 奔走
    • 奔走 also means making energetic efforts to accomplish something; 東奔西走 more vividly presents the bustle of running in all directions.

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