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WORD DETAIL

劣化

れっか

N2deterioration · degradation

Examples

日光に長く当てると、この素材は劣化しやすくなります。

古い写真の劣化を防ぐため、複製を展示しました。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 劣化 is read as れっか and is a noun and する verb for deterioration or degradation in a material, photograph, product, or similar item.
  • Basic usage: A material changing appears in 素材が劣化する, while preservation appears in 劣化を防ぐ.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Progress and prevention
    • Use が劣化する for the item that deteriorates and 劣化を防ぐ for preventing that process.
  • Difference from 悪化
    • 悪化 broadly covers a worsening situation or symptom; 劣化 mainly concerns declining quality, performance, or condition in materials and products.

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