紀要

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

• Structure: 紀要 is read as きよう and is a noun for an institutional research bulletin or journal issued by a university or research body.
• Basic usage: Publishing an article appears in 紀要に論文を載せる, while issuing one appears in 大学の紀要を発行する.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

• Publication and article
  • 紀要 is the collected periodical, not an individual paper contained in it.
• Difference from 要旨
  • 要旨 is an abstract or summary of a text or presentation; 紀要 is the publication that contains research articles.