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WORD DETAIL

柔弱

じゅうじゃく

N1weak · feeble

Examples

主人公は柔弱な自分を変えようと旅に出た。

外見だけで彼を柔弱だと決めつけてはいけない。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 柔弱 is read as じゅうじゃく and is a noun and na-adjective for being weak, feeble, or lacking firmness in body or character.
  • Basic usage: Use 柔弱な自分 attributively and 柔弱だ when stating that evaluation directly.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • An evaluative word
    • 柔弱 can carry a negative judgment about physical or mental weakness; it does not merely describe small body size.
  • Range and tone beside 弱い
    • 弱い broadly describes weak strength, ability, or resistance; 柔弱 is a more literary, negative assessment of a person’s physical or mental feebleness.

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