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WORD DETAIL

永眠

えいみん

N1pass away · eternal rest

Examples

祖父は家族に見守られながら静かに永眠した。

墓碑には故人が永眠した年が刻まれている。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 永眠 is read as えいみん and functions as a noun or with する as a solemn euphemism comparing death to eternal sleep.
  • Basic usage: Use 静かに永眠する for a peaceful passing and 永眠した年 for the recorded year of death.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Euphemism for death
    • It does not describe continuing ordinary sleep; it avoids a blunt statement of death and shows respect for the deceased.
  • Suitable register
    • It fits solemn contexts such as a family-witnessed passing or a gravestone record rather than everyday descriptions of sleeping.

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