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WORD DETAIL

戯言

ざれごと

N1nonsense · joke

Examples

そんな話は戯言にすぎないと、誰も相手にしませんでした。

酒の席で口にした戯言を、彼は翌朝すっかり忘れていました。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: The written form is 戯言, read ざれごと. This noun denotes words not meant seriously, such as nonsense or an idle joke.
  • Basic usage: 戯言にすぎない dismisses a story as nonsense, while 口にした戯言 identifies an idle remark made over drinks.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Nonsense dismissed by everyone
    • Everyone dismisses the story as nonsense and pays it no attention. Example: そんな話は戯言にすぎないと、誰も相手にしませんでした。 — No one paid any attention, dismissing the story as nonsense.
  • An idle remark forgotten by morning
    • An idle joke made over drinks is completely forgotten by the next morning. Example: 酒の席で口にした戯言を、彼は翌朝すっかり忘れていました。 — By the next morning, he had completely forgotten the idle joke he made over drinks.

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