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WORD DETAIL

豪華

ごうか

N3luxurious · splendid

Examples

広間には豪華な照明が輝いていた。

祝いの席に色とりどりの豪華な料理が並んだ。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 豪華, read ごうか, is a -adjective for something lavish, splendid, or richly presented.
  • Basic usage: It takes before a noun, as in 豪華な照明 and 豪華な料理.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Translation by object
    • Ornate may fit lighting, while lavish or splendid may better fit a celebratory spread; the object controls the English choice.
  • More than colorfulness
    • The word evaluates richness, decoration, or abundance and does not merely state that many colors are present.

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