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WORD DETAIL

咽せる

むせる

N2choke · cough

Examples

急いで水を飲んだら咽せてしまった。

煙を吸って咽せる人を外へ案内した。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 咽せる is read as むせる and is an intransitive verb for choking or coughing suddenly when liquid, food, smoke, or another irritant catches the throat.
  • Basic usage: Use it after the triggering action or cause, as in 水を飲んで咽せる and 煙を吸って咽せる.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Spelling and reading
    • The kanji spelling 咽せる may be less familiar, and the word is also often written むせる; the reading is unchanged.
  • Difference from 咳をする
    • 咳をする means coughing generally; 咽せる emphasizes a sudden throat reaction triggered by something swallowed or inhaled.

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