WORD DETAIL
鬼
おに
Examples
Included kanji
Study notes
1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning
- Structure:
鬼is read asおにand is a noun for an oni, the horned supernatural figure familiar from Japanese folklore. - Basic usage: Use
鬼が住むfor the creature itself and鬼の面for a mask representing its form.
2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions
- Limits of translation
- English ogre or demon is an approximation and does not perfectly reproduce the cultural category of Japanese
鬼.
- English ogre or demon is an approximation and does not perfectly reproduce the cultural category of Japanese
- Creature and representation
鬼の面をかぶるmeans wearing a mask depicting an oni, not becoming the creature itself.

