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WORD DETAIL

完全

かんぜん

N3complete · perfect

Examples

床が完全に乾くまで部屋に入らないでください。

機械を直したが、まだ完全な状態とは言えない。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 完全 (reading かんぜん) is a noun and na-adjective for a state that is whole and free of omissions or defects.
  • Basic usage: Use 完全に乾く to modify the degree of an action and 完全な状態 to describe a noun.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Inflected forms
    • Use 完全に before a verb and 完全な before a noun.
  • Not merely a high degree
    • 完全 presupposes nothing is lacking; it does not simply mean very good or nearly finished.

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