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WORD DETAIL

慣らす

ならす

N2accustom · break in

Examples

新しい靴に足を慣らすため、短い散歩から始めます。

苗を外の気温に慣らすため、昼間だけ庭に出しました。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 慣らす (reading ならす) is a godan transitive verb meaning to acclimate a person, body part, plant, or animal gradually to a new condition.
  • Basic usage: It is used for getting one’s feet used to new shoes or acclimating seedlings to outdoor temperatures.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Object and target condition
    • What is acclimated takes , while the condition or environment can take , as in 足を靴に慣らす.
  • Contrast with 慣れる
    • 慣れる is intransitive: the subject becomes accustomed. 慣らす is transitive: someone causes that adjustment.

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