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WORD DETAIL

湾曲

わんきょく

N1curve · be curved

Examples

古い木の板が湿気で少し湾曲していました。

橋は川の流れに沿って緩やかに湾曲しています。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 湾曲 is read as わんきょく and functions as a noun or with する for a board or structure curving in a smooth arc.
  • Basic usage: Use 湿気で板が湾曲する for deformation by a cause and 流れに沿って湾曲する for the path of a curve.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Deformation and designed curve
    • Humidity changes the board from its prior shape, while a bridge may be intentionally laid out to follow the river.
  • Limited degree
    • 少し and 緩やかに both restrict the curvature, so neither context describes a sharply bent object.

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