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WORD DETAIL

和らげる

やわらげる

N2ease · soften

Examples

窓を開けて部屋の暑さを和らげる。

彼の冗談が張り詰めた空気を少し和らげた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 和らげる (やわらげる) is a transitive verb meaning to ease or soften heat, tension, pain, or another condition.
  • Basic usage: It is used for reducing heat by opening a window or softening a tense atmosphere with a joke.
    • 窓を開けて部屋の暑さを和らげる。 — Opening the window eases the heat in the room.
    • 彼の冗談が張り詰めた空気を少し和らげた。 — His joke softened the tense atmosphere slightly.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Object being eased
    • 和らげる is transitive, so the condition being eased takes を, as in 暑さを和らげる; it differs from intransitive 和らぐ, in which the condition itself eases.

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