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WORD DETAIL

俸給

ほうきゅう

N1salary · pay

Examples

物語の役人は毎月の俸給の一部を故郷へ送った。

古い帳簿には当時の職員の俸給が記されている。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 俸給 is read as ほうきゅう and is a formal, somewhat old-fashioned noun for regular pay received in return for official duties.
  • Basic usage: Use 毎月の俸給 for an individual's monthly pay and 職員の俸給 for employees' pay as a recorded category.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Difference from 給料
    • 給料 is usual in modern conversation; 俸給 fits official, institutional, or historical contexts.
  • Payment and ledger entry
    • It can refer to money actually received or to the compensation entry recorded in a ledger.

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