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WORD DETAIL

恭敬

きょうけい

N1reverence · respect

Examples

弟子たちは師に恭敬の念を抱いていた。

人々は像の前で恭敬の意を表し、静かに頭を下げた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 恭敬 is read as きょうけい and is a formal noun for deep, courteous reverence toward a teacher or venerated figure.
  • Basic usage: Use 恭敬の念を抱く for an inward feeling and 恭敬の意を表す for expressing that attitude outwardly.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Inner reverence and outward expression
    • The disciples hold respect internally, while bowing before a statue gives visible form to that respect.
  • More solemn than ordinary politeness
    • It is a literary or solemn expression for profound respect, not merely everyday courtesy.

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