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WORD DETAIL

外交

がいこう

N2diplomacy · foreign relations

Examples

両国は対話を通じて外交関係を深めた。

彼女は大学で外交の歴史を研究している。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 外交 is read as がいこう and is a noun for diplomacy, the conduct and management of relations between countries.
  • Basic usage: Specify interstate relations with 外交関係 and an academic subject with 外交の歴史.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Activity and relationship
    • 外交 alone names diplomacy broadly, while 外交関係 identifies the relations formed between countries.
  • Verbs used with it
    • Relations can be deepened with 深める, whereas the history of diplomacy becomes the object of 研究する.

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