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WORD DETAIL

擬声語

ぎせいご

N1onomatopoeia

Examples

絵本には動物の声を表す擬声語がたくさん出てくる。

言語によって同じ音の擬声語がどう違うか比べた。

Included kanji

Study notes

1. Origins, structure, and basic meaning

  • Structure: 擬声語, read ぎせいご, means onomatopoeia: words imitating sounds.
  • Basic usage: It refers to linguistic expressions for real sounds, such as animal calls.

2. Common pitfalls and similar expressions

  • Sound and state
    • Where 擬態語 represents appearance or state, 擬声語 represents sound.
  • Comparison across languages
    • The example's 同じ音 refers to the same original sound.
    • どう違うか expresses what is compared: how the expressions representing that sound differ.

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